Beer is one of the oldest and most popular drinks in the world. With so many different types of beer available, it can be difficult to understand the key differences between each one. This comprehensive guide will help you identify the unique characteristics of each type of beer, from ales and lagers to porters and stouts. You'll also learn about the different flavors and aromas associated with each beer, as well as tips for pairing them with food.
Whether you're a beer enthusiast or a bartender looking to expand your knowledge, this guide will help you become an expert on all things beer.
Ale
- Ale is one of the oldest types of beer and is made with top-fermenting yeast. It has a fruity or floral aroma and a full-bodied flavor that can range from sweet to bitter. Common types of ale include blonde ale, brown ale, pale ale, and Indian pale ale (IPA).Lager
- Lager is a newer style of beer that is fermented for a long time at a low temperature. It has a crisp, clean taste and is usually light in color.Lagers are popular in Europe and Canada, where they account for more than half of all beer sales.
Porter
- Porter beers are known for their dark black color and their aroma and notes of roasted malt. They may have a fruity or dry taste, depending on the variety of roasted malt used in the brewing process.Stout
- Stouts are roasted black beers that have a less sweet taste than porters and often have a bitter coffee taste, which comes from unmalted roasted barley added to the must. Guinness is one of the best-known stouts in the world.Blonde Ale
- Blonde ales have a pale color and a clear body. They tend to be crisp and dry, with few traces of bitterness, rather than being heavy or damp.American pale ales (APAs) are hoppier than traditional English pale ales.
Pilsner
- Pilsner is a type of lager that is distinguished by its water, which varies from neutral to hard. Pilsners are among the most hoppy lagers and generally taste dry and slightly bitter.Bitter Beer
- Bitter beers are an ancient style of beer that has gained popularity in recent years. They are made with wild yeasts and have a sour taste that goes well with tropical fruits and spices. Examples include lambicas, goses, and Flanders. Whether you're looking for an easy-to-drink summer beer or something more complex to pair with food, this guide will help you understand the different types of beer available.With this knowledge, you'll be able to make informed recommendations to customers based on their preferences.
